NPE Tessera to Manufacture Next Generation Miniature Cameras

Tessera Technologies, Inc. (NASDAQ: TSRA) announced yesterday that its wholly-owned subsidiary, DigitalOptics CorporationTM (“DOC”), has completed its acquisition of some of the assets of Vista Point Technologies, a Tier One qualified camera module manufacturing business, from Flextronics International Ltd. (NASDAQ: FLEX). DOC expects to acquire additional assets from Flextronics at a second closing, which is scheduled to occur on or before March 31, 2013.

Yesterday’s announcement follows the Tessera announcement made onMarch 2, 2012, announcing the signing of the definitive agreement to acquire the assets mentioned above.

What is this all about? There is an ongoing, yet largely under the radar, war being waged against innovative companies that do not also manufacture. As if merely innovating is something evil, those in Silicon Valley that choose infringement over designing around or licensing constantly seek to whittle away at patent rights and constantly attempt to make patent enforcement more difficult. So is this Tessera’s response to the claims that they merely innovate and don’t manufacture?

In March 2012, it was announced that DOC would pay approximately $23 million in cash, subject to certain adjustments and costs at closing, for certain assets of Flextronics’s camera module business located in Zhuhai, China, along with the equity interests of a wholly-owned foreign enterprise that will own those assets (together, the “Zhuhai Camera Module Business”). The transaction, round 1 of which just closed, includes existing customer contracts and a lease to an approximately 135,000-square-foot facility. DOC anticipates that the business will have a capacity to manufacture approximately 50 million camera module units per year.

“The Zhuhai Camera Module Business will allow us to drive rapid market introduction of DOC’s next-generation technology in a manner that complements our existing collaborations with camera module makers. We believe our approach is the best way to address the requirements of Tier One OEM manufacturers, which require that camera modules be delivered through dual sourcing from high-volume manufacturing facilities,” said Robert A. Young, president and chief executive officer, Tessera Technologies, Inc.

“This transaction is a critical step in our strategy of transforming DOC from an optical and image enhancement software and components business into a Tier One qualified, vertically integrated supplier of next-generation camera modules to the $9-billion market for mobile cameras,” Young continued. “In parallel, we continue to have active discussions with multiple Tier One OEM manufacturers of mobile phones regarding our MEMS autofocus product, and remain on track to obtain a design win in the first half of 2012 and to begin high-volume manufacturing in the fourth quarter of 2012,” said Young. “We believe our disruptive MEMS autofocus technology will offer a uniquely competitive replacement for the magnetic voice coils in use today, while enabling cameras that are thinner, faster, have more accurate lens positioning and use far less battery power. Our goal is for DOC to become profitable in 2013.”

“These assets will enable DigitalOptics Corporation to significantly increase sales of the imaging technologies we’ve acquired and developed over the past five years. Our strategy is to combine our breakthrough autofocus solutions with our other proprietary technologies so that DOC will become a leading supplier of integrated camera modules in the mobile phone market,” said Bob Roohparvar, president of DigitalOptics Corporation. “The acquisition of the Tier One qualified Zhuhai Camera Module Business provides DOC with a world-class, cost competitive facility that has the necessary production capabilities for DOC to assemble camera modules in volume, and a well-trained team of engineers and manufacturing employees.”

Of course, a benefit of this transaction will be to get Tessera into the manufacturing business, which could bring with it large profits.  It will also help insulate them against the whining of the Silicon Valley elite who would rather infringe patents. Tessera will be in the business of making things, which means at least one arrow has been (or will be) removed from the quiver of the “we infringe because we can” faction of the Silicon Valley elite.

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But wait, there is more.  In addition to developing technologies to enhance optical imaging – including software that helps mobile phone cameras to correct hand motion or to improve the autofocus functions – DOC has been developing its capacity to oversee the high-volume manufacturing operations required by mobile phone makers. DOC’s steps in the past year have included hiring more than a dozen executives and managers who have experience in engineering scale-up as well as in manufacturing at similar facilities.  They have been busy indeed.

“By adding this manufacturing capability, we will improve our ability to make and sell unique mobile camera modules with differentiated technology that can generate superior market demand,” said Roohparvar. “As we take control of this existing operation, we will have greater ability to predictably develop and ramp new generations of products.”

In February 2012, Bernie Cassidy wrote several op ed articles published on IPWatchdog.com relating to efforts to make it more difficult for innovators at the International Trade Commission.  In the first of this two op ads Cassidy wrote:

Exactly why NPEs should have their constitutionally-protected rights curbed will not be made very clear. Instead, efficient infringement representatives will try to delegitimize the entire class of inventors who have neither the capital nor the business model to commercialize their own inventions by name-calling. They will call such inventors and their agents “patent trolls.”

The entire campaign to make identity-based determinations of intellectual property rights is a vast effort to transfer wealth in a manner contrary to our nation’s fundamental principles and historical economic success. For it turns out that NPEs are as American as apple pie and have always been central to U.S. economic growth. Indeed, patent and legal records from the golden age of American invention in the 19th century indicate that more than two-thirds of the 160 so-called “great inventors” of the Industrial Revolution — including Thomas Edison — were NPEs.

See Will the ITC Lose its Patent Jurisdiction.

Indeed, Thomas Edison today would be vilified by some as a patent troll, or by others as an NPE — non-practicing entity.  In fact, Edison was the premier innovator of his generation and still regarded as the most successful American inventor ever.  Was Thomas Edison a patent troll or an NPE?  I suppose if you consider those that are merely innovators as patent trolls and NPEs then he would be guilty as charged.  Absurd!

While it likely wasn’t the only motivation, it would be naive not to recognize the obvious reality that while this will significantly raise their bottom line it will also provide litigation advantages.   Nevertheless, the reality is that Tessera and others shouldn’t have to explore manufacturing solely for the purpose of insulating themselves from ridiculous, asinine arguments by those in Silicon Valley who couldn’t innovate their way out of a wet paper bag.  Having said that, if you are merely an innovator, patent troll, NPE or whatever you want to call it you really need to consider developing at least some manufacturing capabilities.

If you are a NPE, patent troll or just a mere innovator and you are not pursuing at least some manufacturing capabilities what exactly are you doing? Not having a strategy is simply not an option for innovators in an age where merely innovating is regarded with derision.

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6 comments so far.

  • [Avatar for patent litigation]
    patent litigation
    July 3, 2012 10:51 pm

    Though of course it couldn’t hurt for every innovator to develop at least some manufacturing capability, I don’t see why the failure to do so is viewed with scorn. Some are best at innovating, and it makes sense that they should stick to that. Why not exploit your own strengths, and leave others to exploit theirs?
    http://www.generalpatent.com/blog

  • [Avatar for Anthony Flores]
    Anthony Flores
    July 2, 2012 04:36 pm

    There is another advantage to being a manufacturer and an innovator that the article does not expressly mention. More than just “insulating themselves from ridiculous, asinine arguments by those in Silicon Valley who couldn’t innovate their way out of a wet paper bag,” manufacturers are far more likely than NPEs to be able to obtain injunctions after eBay. It goes without saying that this is a tremendous “incentivizer” for infringers during negotiations.

  • [Avatar for Gerard]
    Gerard
    June 30, 2012 03:56 pm

    Licensees (being manufacturers in unrelated industries) are contracted and clearly motivated to lawfully defend the IP they depend upon against entities who consider committing infringement a mere business decision. Once a business decision, infringement thereafter becomes willful. Being able to cite WILLFUL infringement greatly increases the granting of injunctions.
    Just who are the real unethical entities in this saga?

  • [Avatar for James Tullio]
    James Tullio
    June 30, 2012 07:33 am

    Interesting article. What’s the link to the post you refer to (great investors of the industrial revolution)? It doesn’t seem to be working. Thanks!

  • [Avatar for Gene Quinn]
    Gene Quinn
    June 29, 2012 01:52 pm

    Gerard-

    Yes, it will drain limited resources. Just realize if you are not at least moving in that direction somewhat then you will likely have an uphill battle with respect to obtaining an injunction in any kind of litigation proceeding. The threat of an injunction is extremely powerful. Without it then infringement is a business decision, and many if not most large companies will choose infringement and then paying a royalty only if you pursue them and prevail and long and costly litigation.

    -Gene

  • [Avatar for Gerard]
    Gerard
    June 29, 2012 01:24 pm

    “If you are a NPE, patent troll or just a mere innovator and you are not pursuing at least some manufacturing capabilities what exactly are you doing?”

    Well, very busy innovating, testing, prototyping, filing patent applications, marketing and licensing, as per existing statutes. Becoming a manufacture will SIGNIFICANTLY drain limited time and capital from innovating, testing, prototyping, filing applications, marketing, licensing ….

    Established contract manufacturers will be considered if self-producing the IP is warranted.