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» Obscure Patent of the Week - 10/18/04

    Protective mouth shield [ HTML ]
    US Patent No. 6,782,554
    Issued October 12, 2004

This is not at all what you are thinking it is! Given the tremendous success of the Hannibal Lecter series, originally brought to mainstream fame by Anthony Hopkins and Jodie Foster in Silence of the Lambs, most are probably thinking that it is a face guard to be used for incarcerated cannibals. You would be wrong! This is not a device useful for preventing flesh eating humans from nibbling away, but rather it is a mouth guard to be used by individuals engaged in sporting activities. The Background of the Invention laments that there is presently nothing that can be used to protect the mouth of participants engaged in sports that do not use or require helmets. The "extra-oral protection provided by this invention is apparently desirable for such sports as basketball and soccer. A sports purist may say that this is unnecessary, and a realist may point out that getting hit in the mouth while wearing this may only worsen the blow by causing the apparatus to dig into the face. For me, I just think it looks funny.


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» Patent Abstract

A mouth protector assembly comprising a grid-like mouth protector, defined by a top bar contoured to engage the area above the upper lip and below the nose of a user, a series of spaced bars depending from the upper bar and a pad which underlies the chin of a user, a strap system for supporting the grid over the mouth including straps connected to the grid and encircling the head to support the grid over the mouth of the user.


» Guts of the Invention

From the Background of the Invention:

Currently, extra-oral protection for the teeth and mouth is limited to those sports in which the players are permitted to wear helmets, such as ice hockey and football. Wire mesh "face cages" in hockey and face masks in football require a helmet to which they are attached.

The present invention is unique in that it provides protection form injury to brace and no-brace wearing athletes in sports in which helmets are not used, either by custom, such as basketball, or by the inherent nature of the game such as soccer. In the case of soccer, use of the head to direct the ball is an integral part of the game, and helmets cannot be worn as to do so would significantly alter the character of the sport. As such, no means of extra-oral protection from potentially catastrophic injury to the teeth with the attendant pain and treatment costs, currently exists for the millions of soccer or basketball players.

The invention comprises a strap system, enabling independent wear, for supporting a grid-like plastic protector which overlies the mouth of the user and by protruding outward truly protects the teeth and mouth of the user, including those wearing braces. The invention prevents impact to the mouth. The unique character of the invention is it suitability for non-helmet sports. The strap system is designed to facilitate easy and quick positioning of the mouth protector in place and easy adjustment for comfort and stability.

The invention can of course be utilized in conjunction with an intra-oral mouth guard. If used alone, however, in addition to its superior ability to prevent injury to the teeth and mouth, the invention, unlike an intra-oral guard, does not impede verbal communication by the user, a significant consideration in team sports.

The efficacy of the invention is particularly acute in light of the tremendous expansion in recent years of organized sports programs, particularly soccer, among both genders. As part of that expansion, participation begins at earlier ages and children as young as four years of age, who now regularly engage in team sports. The invention is particularly-attractive to the parents of such young children.

 

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